Haarlem, Netherlands

Capital City

With a population of 162,543, Haarlem is a sleepy bedroom community struggling to shake off its industrial past. While the city boasts a rich cultural heritage and beautiful architecture, the bureaucratic headaches of navigating local government and the persistent challenge of water management make it a less than ideal choice for those seeking an easy expat life. However, Haarlem's well-preserved historic center, lively arts scene, and proximity to Amsterdam may appeal to those seeking an authentic Dutch experience outside the hustle and bustle of the capital.