Arlon, Belgium

Capital City

With a population of just over 30,000, Arlon is the smallest provincial capital in Belgium. While the city has a rich Roman and medieval history, its location near the Luxembourg border means a steady influx of cross-border commuters and persistent bureaucratic headaches. The harsh winters and occasional security issues from the city's proximity to invasion routes are further considerations. Overall, Arlon is best suited for those seeking an affordable launch pad to work in Luxembourg or explore the Ardennes region, rather than a bustling metropolitan experience.