Joliet, IL vs Montréal

Montréal is the rare North American city where a single adult can live on a mid-range budget of $1,660/mo and still afford a cappuccino at $4 without flinching. Rents like $1,253/mo downtown or $969/mo outside the centre are almost insultingly reasonable next to Toronto or Vancouver, and a $76/mo transit pass plus $77/mo utilities keeps the monthly bleed low. The trade-off is a continental climate that will test your patience and French that quietly runs the show despite English being widely spoken. With an expat score of 82/100 and a safety index of 75/100, it is a soft landing for digital nomads and a solid, if not spectacular, bet for retirees.

Canada taxes hard: expect 33% federal plus up to 21.8% provincial, a real drag on FIRE math. A retirement visa exists, so retirees do have a potential entry path, though it's not always straightforward. But remote workers and digital nomads should look past this, given a 9/10 expat friendliness score and 379.96 Mbps average internet. A 1BR apartment averaging $1,304.56/mo confirms the tax hit is the real cost center here, not rent.