Liupanshui, China

The population of over 3 million makes Liupanshui the second largest city in Guizhou province, but only around 250,000 are urban residents - the rest live in rural areas. The city is known for its pleasant, cool climate, though the bureaucracy can be a persistent headache. Minority cultures, karst landscapes, and a role in China's 'Third Front' construction project provide some tourism appeal, but the appeal for most outsiders is limited.

Liupanshui is probably best suited for those looking to experience life in a mid-sized Chinese city with a more provincial, rural character.