Shahrisabz, Uzbekistan

Capital City

With a population of just 142,700, Shahrisabz is no bustling metropolis. The city's economy is focused on agricultural processing, and traditional industries are well-developed, but the bureaucracy can be a persistent headache. Winters are chilly, while summers are scorching and dry. This former home of the 14th-century conqueror Timur offers a glimpse into Central Asia's ancient history, but it's hardly the most practical choice for the average expat.