Hama, Syria

Capital City

With a population of 696,863, Hama is one of the largest cities in Syria. However, don't be fooled - this provincial town is far from an oasis. The bureaucracy is a persistent headache, and the climate is brutally hot and dry, lacking the coastal breezes enjoyed by nearby cities. While Hama boasts impressive ancient water wheels and historical sites, the city's reputation for conservative Sunni Islam means it's not for the faint of heart. Unless you're prepared to navigate heavy-handed officialdom and an unforgiving environment, Hama is best left to the locals.