Dibrugarh, India

Capital City

At just over 154,000 residents, Dibrugarh is far from a sleepy backwater. But this industrial hub in Assam has its share of headaches for prospective expats. The tax burden is heavy, with the state-owned oil and gas companies commanding an outsized presence. And the subtropical climate brings extremely wet summers that can be a slog.

On the plus side, Dibrugarh boasts solid infrastructure, with a major airport and rail connections to the rest of India. The city also serves as a gateway to scenic tea country and nature reserves. But the persistent bureaucracy is a hurdle for many. Overall, Dibrugarh is best suited for those drawn to the region's energy industry or looking to experience Assamese culture off the beaten path.