Bursa, Turkey

Capital City

The population of 128,875 may seem modest, but Bursa is hardly a sleepy backwater. As the fourth-largest city in Turkey, it has emerged as an industrial powerhouse, anchored by a thriving automotive sector. However, the city's rapid growth has come at a cost - bureaucracy is a persistent headache, and air pollution is a chronic problem. Still, Bursa's scenic mountain setting, historic landmarks, and reputation as a resort town make it an appealing option for those seeking an urban experience beyond the chaos of Istanbul.