Richards Bay, South Africa

Capital City

Living in Richards Bay is a double-edged sword. The city boasts the deepest natural harbor in Africa and is a major industrial hub, with coal exports of 66.12 million tons in 2007. Yet, like much of South Africa, Richards Bay struggles with high unemployment of 19%, compared to a staggering 55% in surrounding rural areas. Bureaucracy is a persistent headache, with the local government failing to implement sufficient poverty reduction projects. On the plus side, the subtropical climate is warm and wet, making it a popular kitesurfing destination. Overall, Richards Bay is a fast-growing industrial center, but one that has yet to fully address its socioeconomic challenges - it's a place best suited for those seeking work in the mining and export industries, rather than an idyllic coastal lifestyle.