Tomar, Portugal

With a population of just 40,677, Tomar is a sleepy provincial town, far from the hustle and bustle of Portugal's major cities. The medieval architecture and historic relics offer charm, but the reality is a persistent bureaucratic headache - the city's 13th-century synagogue is one of only two pre-expulsion synagogues left in the country, a testament to the region's turbulent past. While the picturesque riverside setting and seasonal festivals provide some entertainment, those seeking an active social life or modern conveniences would do better to look elsewhere. Tomar may appeal to history buffs and retirees content with a slower pace of life.