Zandvoort, Netherlands

With a population of just 17,168, Zandvoort is a quaint Dutch beach town, but don't let its small size fool you. This seaside resort has transformed itself into a major tourist hub, with nearly half of all employment tied to the industry. While the picturesque coastal dunes and the country's prominent motor racing circuit provide ample entertainment, the town's heavy reliance on summer visitors means you'll have to contend with bureaucratic headaches and seasonal crowds.

Zandvoort's history stretches back to the 1100s, when it was known as Sandevoerde. Over the centuries, the town transitioned from a fishing village to a popular vacation spot, especially after the 1881 opening of the railway station and the 1899 tram connection to Haarlem. During World War II, the town suffered heavy damage, but its postwar growth has been rapid, mirroring the rise in tourism.

If you're drawn to the charms of a classic European beach town, Zandvoort could be a good fit. Just be prepared for the administrative hassles that come with living in a place so dependent on seasonal visitors.