Astana (Nur-Sultan), Kazakhstan

Capital City

At over 1.5 million people, Astana (Nur-Sultan) has grown rapidly since becoming Kazakhstan's capital in 1997. However, the frigid winters and frequent strong winds are a constant headache for residents. The city's bureaucracy can also be a hassle, with frequent name changes - it currently holds the Guinness World Record for the capital with the most name changes. Still, Astana's modern architecture, booming economy, and status as a diplomatic hub make it an attractive destination for young professionals seeking career opportunities in Central Asia.