Hamamatsu, Japan

The population of Hamamatsu stands at 800,866, making it the largest city in Shizuoka Prefecture - but that number alone doesn't tell the whole story. This industrial hub is a haven for musical instrument manufacturers and motorcycle companies, but beneath the surface, the bureaucracy can be a persistent headache for foreigners. And while the city's southern regions enjoy a relatively mild climate, the northern areas face harsh winters with heavy snowfall. Overall, Hamamatsu caters best to those drawn to its manufacturing roots and traditional Japanese culture, rather than those seeking an easy expat lifestyle.