Massa sits on the Tuscan coast, 5 km from Pisa International Airport (PSA), at an elevation of 65 meters above sea level. Its Mediterranean climate delivers warm, dry summers from June to September and mild, wet winters, a draw for those who want coastal weather without extreme heat. The expat community here is small, and the most popular neighborhoods are Marina di Massa, along the shoreline, and Centro, the historic city center. With a population of 66,000, Massa offers a quieter alternative to Tuscany's more crowded destinations.
Living costs in Massa are notably lower than in major U.S. cities, reflected in a cost of living index of 61 out of 100 (New York City = 100). A single person's monthly expenses excluding rent run about $950, while a family of four spends roughly $3,150 before housing. Rent for a one-bedroom in the city center averages $617 per month, dropping to $421 outside the center; a three-bedroom in the center costs $1,065, and $869 outside. Utilities add $237 monthly, internet is $28, and a mobile phone plan is $12. A monthly public transport pass is $50, a gym membership is $39, an inexpensive restaurant meal is $17 per person, a mid-range three-course meal for two is $73, and a cappuccino is $2. The average monthly net salary locally is $1,682, which aligns with the budget tier total of $847 per month (including rent) and the mid-range tier of $1,235, while the comfortable tier sits at $1,630.
Safety is a strong point: Massa has a safety index of 76 out of 100 and a crime index of 24 (lower is safer). Healthcare quality is rated as good, and the air quality index is 45 (lower is better). English proficiency is limited, so some basic Italian goes a long way, but the overall expat score is 68 out of 100, with a retiree score of 58 and a digital nomad score of 65.
For those looking to stay long-term, Italy offers the Elective Residence Visa, requiring a minimum monthly income of $2,895, and the Digital Nomad Visa, with a minimum monthly income of $2,615. The nearest airport is PSA, just 5 km away. Massa suits retirees and digital nomads who meet the visa thresholds, as well as anyone seeking a safe, affordable base on the Tuscan coast with good healthcare and a relaxed pace of life.