Erbil (Irbil), Iraq

Capital City

With a population of 846,000, Erbil is the bustling capital of Iraqi Kurdistan - but don't let the glitzy facade fool you. The city's bureaucratic headaches and occasional flare-ups of violence are a persistent reality for those considering a move here. While Erbil boasts ancient historical sites and a thriving tourism industry, the heavy tax burden and unpredictable security situation mean this city is best suited for those with an adventurous spirit and high tolerance for red tape.