Baghdad sits in the heart of Iraq on the Tigris River, a sprawling capital of 7.2 million people at just 34 m above sea level. Its climate is arid, with scorching summers and mild winters, and the timezone is Asia/Baghdad. Expats tend to cluster in Mansour and the Green Zone, two areas that offer a measure of familiarity and access. The city is a study in contrasts, where ancient history and modern pressures meet on the same street corner.
Living costs here are low by global standards. A one-bedroom apartment in the city center rents for $150/mo, while the same outside the center drops to $50/mo. Three-bedroom units run $450/mo in the center and $150/mo outside it. Utilities average $50/mo and internet $15/mo. A single adult can manage on a budget tier of $184/mo, a mid-range tier of $313/mo, or a comfortable tier of $477/mo, all rent included. Excluding rent, a single person spends about $450/mo and a family of four about $1,350/mo. Everyday items are cheap: an inexpensive restaurant meal is $8 per person, a mid-range three-course meal for two is $14, and a cappuccino is $2. A gym membership costs $60/mo. The average monthly net salary is $500/mo, and the cost of living index is 35/100 against New York City at 100.
Safety is a real consideration. The safety index is 40/100 and the crime index is 58/100, with lower crime numbers meaning safer conditions. Air quality is a concern at an index of 120, where lower is better. Healthcare quality is rated fair. These factors shape daily life, from where you walk after dark to how you plan medical care.
Visas require navigating official channels, and the nearest airport is BGW, just 2 km away. Internet speeds average 25 Mbps, English proficiency is limited, and the expat community is small. The overall expat score is 50/100, the FIRE score is 75/100, the retiree score is 46/100, and the digital nomad score is 53/100. Baghdad suits those who want an inexpensive, culturally rich posting and can handle the security and infrastructure trade-offs, particularly remote workers chasing a high FIRE score or anyone drawn to a city that rewards resilience.