Valledupar, Colombia

Capital City

With a population of 544,134, Valledupar is a booming agricultural and mining hub, but its growth has come at a price. The bureaucracy is highly politicized, and the city has suffered from years of violence fueled by guerilla groups and paramilitary forces. Meanwhile, Valledupar's climate swings between tropical heat and occasional hailstorms. While the city is the cradle of the vibrant vallenato music scene, those seeking a tranquil life may find Valledupar's persistent headaches a deal-breaker.