Tieling, China

This industrial city of 2.4 million is a far cry from the idyllic visions of China many Westerners imagine. With coal mining as a major industry, the air quality and bureaucratic headaches are persistent issues for residents. Ethnic minorities make up nearly a quarter of the population, adding some cultural diversity, but overall Tieling has a gritty, utilitarian feel compared to the country's more tourist-friendly destinations. Unless you're drawn to the region's natural sights or have a specific job opportunity, there are likely better options for those seeking an overseas adventure.