Chenghua, China

The population of 152,453 may seem enticing, but the reality is Chenghua is a city plagued by crippling bureaucracy and a climate that leaves farmers struggling. Widespread corruption means securing even basic services can be a headache, while banditry on the outskirts of the capital makes safety a persistent concern. This is hardly the idyllic imperial seat - Chenghua is best suited for those willing to brave its challenges.