Caranavi, Bolivia

Capital City

The population of 45,747 may seem modest, but life in this Bolivian outpost is no small feat. Nestled in the Yungas region's mountainous terrain, Caranavi sits at the confluence of the Yara and Coroico Rivers, accessible via the National Route 3 highway. However, the bureaucracy is a persistent headache, as evidenced by the 2009 split that saw part of the province detach to form a new municipality.

While Caranavi may not be the most glamorous destination, it could appeal to those seeking a quieter, more off-the-beaten-path experience in Bolivia, away from the crowds of more popular cities.