Ouidah, Benin

Capital City

With a population of just 162,034, Ouidah may seem sleepy, but the reality is far from tranquil. The legacy of the slave trade casts a long shadow, and the 'cultural tourism' it has spawned is often less successful than advertised. Bureaucracy is a persistent headache, and the city's inland location means supplies and communications can be a challenge.

Still, Ouidah retains a unique flavor, with landmarks like the Basilique de l'Immaculée Conception and the Sacred Forest of Kpasse drawing visitors. The annual Vodun conference taps into the city's spiritual significance. But overall, Ouidah is best suited for the intrepid traveler, not the faint of heart.